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Grade 35 Titanium vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0