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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Both grade 350 maraging steel and EN 1.4123 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants