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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS E630

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0