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Grade 360 Molybdenum vs. AISI 416 Stainless Steel

Grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 360 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 17
13 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 620
510 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 530
290 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 64
98 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 450
220 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
18 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 21
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
83.2 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35