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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5