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Grade 37 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
86.2 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0