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Grade 5 Titanium vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
3.4 to 4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
450 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33
25 to 33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
40 to 48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.6 to 0.9
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants