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Grade 6 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 27
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0