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Grade 7 Titanium vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0