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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0