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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. Grade 2 Titanium

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4