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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5