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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 87
240 to 270
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0