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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
170 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.9
Density, g/cm3 10
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.9 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0