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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
77
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 10
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0