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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
3.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012