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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050