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Grade CW6MC Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HC Steel

Grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HC steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW6MC nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
61.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55.4 to 68.9
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040