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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN 1.4006 Stainless Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4006 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4006 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
590 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
230 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
99 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
83.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015