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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Both grade CZ100 nickel and AWS ERNiFeCr-2 are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5