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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015