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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Grade 12 Titanium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4