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Grade M30C Nickel vs. EN 1.4021 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4021 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4021 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
630 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
390 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
400 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.16 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
83.2 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015