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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C61400 Bronze

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5