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Grade M30C Nickel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
16
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
6.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25