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Grade M30H Nickel vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5