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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
75
Elongation at Break, % 28
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2