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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304Cu stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030