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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 405 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
82.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030