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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. EN 1.4857 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4857 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4857 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
31.4 to 41.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030