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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15