Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. Type 2 Pewter

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Grade M35-1 (J24135) Cast Nickel Type 2 (L13912) Sheet Pewter

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		52

Poisson's Ratio		0.32
Poisson's Ratio		0.35

Shear Modulus, GPa		62
Shear Modulus, GPa		19

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		280
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		69

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		300

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		240

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		220

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative		55
Base Metal Price, % relative		75

Density, g/cm³		8.8
Density, g/cm³		7.3

Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		12

Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		120
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		210

Embodied Water, L/kg		250
Embodied Water, L/kg		1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		10
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		3.9

Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		21
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		17

Strength to Weight: Axial, points		16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points		2.0 to 2.6

Strength to Weight: Bending, points		16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points		4.3 to 5.1

Thermal Shock Resistance, points		17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points		3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), %		0
Antimony (Sb), %		5.0 to 7.5

Arsenic (As), %		0
Arsenic (As), %		0 to 0.050

Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), %		0

Copper (Cu), %		26 to 33
Copper (Cu), %		1.5 to 3.0

Iron (Fe), %		0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), %		0 to 0.015

Lead (Pb), %		0
Lead (Pb), %		0 to 0.050

Manganese (Mn), %		0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), %		0

Nickel (Ni), %		59.8 to 74
Nickel (Ni), %		0

Niobium (Nb), %		0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), %		0

Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), %		0

Silicon (Si), %		0 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), %		0

Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), %		0

Tin (Sn), %		0
Tin (Sn), %		90 to 93

Zinc (Zn), %		0
Zinc (Zn), %		0 to 0.0050