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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C42600 Brass

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0.050 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2