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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C50100 Bronze

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5