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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C84500 Brass

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7