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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C87400 Brass

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8