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Grade N7M Nickel vs. AWS E630

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030