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Grade N7M Nickel vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.3
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5