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Grade N7M Nickel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0