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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5