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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. AWS E80C-Ni2

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
1.8 to 2.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5