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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
77.9 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.55
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25