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Grade VDSiCrV Steel vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Both grade VDSiCrV steel and EN 1.4557 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade VDSiCrV steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 630
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2100
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 75
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.8
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.25
0