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Granite vs. Marble

Both granite and marble are natural stone. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is granite and the bottom bar is marble.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2200
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
54
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.2
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
9.0

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.7
3.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.4
21

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
0.93
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
3.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.1
1.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.4
0.57