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Grey Cast Iron vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

Both grey cast iron and ASTM A182 grade F911 are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grey cast iron and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 300
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 69 to 170
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
76
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 610
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 450
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 290
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1180
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 44
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 37
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27 to 240
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 3.1 to 3.4
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 93.9
86.2 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 2.8
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010