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H1025 Hardened S17400 Stainless Steel vs. H925 Hardened S17400 Stainless Steel

Both H1025 hardened S17400 stainless steel and H925 hardened S17400 stainless steel are variants of the same material. They share alloy composition and many physical properties, but develop different mechanical properties as a result of different processing.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H1025 hardened S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is H925 hardened S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 370
430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 600
670
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 23
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
43
Rockwell C Hardness 37
43
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 690
780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
1220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2910
3860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
43

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030