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H02 C19500 Copper vs. H02 C35600 Brass

Both H02 C19500 copper and H02 C35600 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 14
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 79
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 310
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5