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H02 C19500 Copper vs. H02 C51100 Bronze

Both H02 C19500 copper and H02 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 79
67
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5