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H02 C19500 Copper vs. H02 C68800 Brass

Both H02 C19500 copper and H02 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 79
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5