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Hardened AISI 440B vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H26

Both hardened AISI 440B and hardened SAE-AISI H26 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened AISI 440B and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1930
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 70
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
73.3 to 77.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3